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Hooke discovered the first known microorganisms, in the form of microscopic fungi, in 1665. This preceded Antonie van Leeuwenhoek’s discovery of single-celled life by nine years. Hooke looked at the bark of a cork tree and observed its microscopic structure.
Hooke had discovered plant cells — more precisely, what Hooke saw were the cell walls in cork tissue. In fact, it was Hooke who coined the term “cells”: the boxlike cells of cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery. Hooke also reported seeing similar structures in wood and in other plants.
Scientist Robert Hooke was educated at Oxford and spent his career at the Royal Society and Gresham College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to biology to physics; he is particularly recognized for the observations he made while using a microscope and for “Hooke’s Law” of elasticity.
Hooke was Yonge’s first contact at the Society: the two men had corresponded for many years and Yonge referred to Hooke in his journal as ‘my old friend’. Neither did Hooke’s second posthumous editor, William Derham. And if a portrait did exist, there is no evidence that it was given to the Royal Society.
In the 17th century, the English physicist Robert Hooke discovered plant cells while examining cork under a microscope.
In the 17th century, the English physicist Robert Hooke discovered plant cells while examining cork under a microscope. He was the first to refer to the units as cells because their boxy appearance reminded him of monastery cells.
Hooke had discovered plant cells — more precisely, what Hooke saw were the cell walls in cork tissue. In fact, it was Hooke who coined the term “cells”: the boxlike cells of cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery.
He most famously discovered the Law of Elasticity (or Hooke’s Law) and did a huge amount of work on microbiology (he published a famous book called Micrographia, which included sketches of various natural things under a microscope). Secondly, what type of microscope did Robert Hooke use to discover cells?