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First Voyages to Canada Champlain landed in Canada in 1603, on a voyage up the St. Lawrence River with François Gravé du Pont. At the time, Champlain held no official title. He published an account of this voyage, Des Sauvages, ou, Voyage de Samuel Champlain, in France.
Samuel de Champlain, (born 1567?, Brouage, France—died December 25, 1635, Quebec, New France [now in Canada]), French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec (1608), and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.
In 1603, Champlain made his first trip to North America, to the St. Lawrence River to explore and establish a French colony.
Champlain is memorialized as the “Father of New France”, “Father of Acadia”, or in French “Pere de la Nouvelle France” with many places, streets, and structures in northeastern North America bearing his name, most notably Lake Champlain.
The Green Mountain State
Vermont/Nicknames
First Explorations Champlain’s earliest travels were with his uncle, and he ventured as far as Spain and the West Indies. From 1601 to 1603, he was a geographer for King Henry IV, and then joined François Gravé Du Pont’s expedition to Canada in 1603.
He was the son of Antoine Champlain, a mariner, and Marguerite Le Roy, and his early education was entrusted to the parish priest. While still a youth Champlain accompanied his father on several voyages, and thus became familiar with the life of a mariner.
When they arrived in June 1608, they constructed a fort in what is now Quebec City. Quebec would soon become the hub for French fur trading. The following summer, Champlain fought the first major battle against the Iroquois, cementing a hostile relationship that would last for more than a century.
While still a youth Champlain accompanied his father on several voyages, and thus became familiar with the life of a mariner. When about twenty years of age he tendered his services to the Marechal d’Aumont, one of the chief commanders of the Catholic army in its expeditions against the Huguenots.