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Worldwide tropical rainforest climate zones. Tropical rainforests are characterized by a warm and wet climate with no substantial dry season: typically found within 10 degrees north and south of the equator. Mean monthly temperatures exceed 18 °C (64 °F) during all months of the year.
The main factors that influence heavy rainfall in the rainforest ecosystem are the transpiration process, increased humidity, and the formation of clouds, etc. This is why the rainforest ecosystem receives heavy rain almost every year.
Annual precipitation amounts vary greatly from 200 to 1,020 centimeters (80 to 400 inches). In the Amazon rainforest, precipitation can be more than 365 centimeters (12 feet) in a year.
Tropical monsoon forests have a climate similar to tropical rainforests, except for rainfall patterns. Monsoon climates are located along coastal areas, which have different air circulation patterns than those seen in a typical tropical rainforest.
Tropical Rainforests are typically located around the equator. Due to this, one of their primary characteristics is the hot and wet climate. These forests experience rainfall throughout the year, with minimal dry seasons in between.
Wet and Dry Seasons. Temperate rainforests have a long wet season and a short dry season. Rain still falls during the “dry” season, however, but not at the same rate as during the wet season.
Many people collect fruits, nuts and firewood. They hunt and fish for food to stay alive. They burn down small areas of rainforest and grow crops there. When the soil gets too bad , they go to other places and plant new crops. This method of farming is called shifting cultivation.
Tropical Rainforest Biomes are essential for maintaining temperatures as well as rainfall. It is home to a large variety of flora and fauna and is essential to our ecosystem. Currently, overpopulation and deforestation are posing as significant threats to this biome.
Climate The climate of a tropical rainforest is generally very hot and humid. Tropical rainforests are also known as equatorial, meaning all rainforests are located near the equator, in the Tropic Zone – from the Tropic of Cancer to the Tropic of Capricorn
Additionally, while tropical rainforest climates are typically located near the equator (hence the alternate name “equatorial climate”), there are a number of instances where the climate is found some distance away from the equator.
When tropical rain forest climates are more dominated by the ITCZ than the trade winds (and with no or rare cyclones), so usually located near the equator, they are also called equatorial climates.