Start Searching the Answers
The Internet has many places to ask questions about anything imaginable and find past answers on almost everything.
The Question & Answer (Q&A) Knowledge Managenet
The Internet has many places to ask questions about anything imaginable and find past answers on almost everything.
Most creditors can’t garnish your wages as soon as you fall behind on a credit card payment or medical bill, however. First, the creditor must file a collection lawsuit in court, win, and get a money judgment stating that you owe the creditor money.
Other than a court order or getting you to volunteer that information over the phone, creditors can look at your credit report to see if you have listed a current employer on a recent credit application, This means that if you have applied for any new credit in the last year or so, then they may be able to set up a …
A debt collector can, in fact, garnish your wages, but only if it’s legal to do so in your state. A possible outcome from such a lawsuit is a judgment against you to garnish property or wages. When wages are garnished, the creditor receives money deducted from the debtor’s paycheck to apply towards the delinquent debt.
Avoiding Wage Garnishment: Debt Repayment and Credit Counseling. When you receive the demand letter, you can pay up or expect garnishment. However, you also have two other options: you can apply for a city or county trustee to manage your debt repayment or you can retain a credit counseling service.
Thankfully, while the law gives them the means to collect what you owe, it also protects some of your assets. In Ohio, a debt collector may only garnish up to 25% of your non-exempt wages and must leave at least $425 in your bank account. They also may not seize a vehicle worth less than $3,225.
Ohio law protects, or “exempts,” that amount from seizure by creditors. When a creditor gets a court order against you for collection, it must send you a letter between 15 and 45 days after the judgment informing you of the judgment and listing your options: pay the debt or expect wage garnishment. That’s called a “demand letter.”
Thanks to the Consumer Credit Protection Act, your employer can’t fire you for just one wage garnishment. But, if you have multiple garnishments, the law doesn’t protect your job. Debt collectors can only garnish your wages after winning a lawsuit against you. If you receive a lawsuit summons, contact an attorney for the best next steps.
Under Ohio law, you may not sue for a debt that has never been assigned to you. D.B.S. was using multiple illegal debt collection practices. The Fosters knew they had been treated badly and they took action against D.B.S. to protect themselves and other consumers. If debt collectors are calling, keep a record of your contact with them.